Thursday, August 27, 2020

Plessy Vs Ferguson

Plessy Vs Ferguson Free Online Research Papers Following the American Civil War, the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution annulled bondage and the fourteenth amendment characterized citizenship, ensured the privileges of residents and equivalent assurance under the law however prejudice was prevailing in the south and social request was still to be resolved. While trying to keep on constraining the social liberties and freedoms of African Americans and to guarantee predominance of racial domination, Jim Crow laws were set up. It was the confidence in the South that the necessity of correspondence of the Fourteenth Amendment could be met by keeping the races independent. These laws broadened the racial holes much further with the discernment that the dark race was second rate. The administration surrendered the racial isolation over to the individual states. Blacks were qualified for get indistinguishable open administrations and lodging from whites, however in various offices, for example, schools, drinking fountains, café seating and transportation. In 1890, Louisiana passed the Separate Car Act which required â€Å"separate however equal† railroad vehicles for blacks and whites. A gathering of dark extremist framed a Citizens Committee to Test the Constitutionality of the Separate Car Act alongside the East Louisiana Railroad Company who needed to end the Act due to the expenses related with giving â€Å"separate yet equal† traveler mentors. They chose Homer Plessy for the test. Homer Plessy was viewed as an African American by the Louisiana law of 1890, since he was seven eighth white and one eighth dark. Since he was viewed as dark, he was normally expected to sit in the assigned dark region on the train. On June 7, 1892, he boarded the East Louisiana Railroad and sat in the white assigned zone. He wouldn't move and was captured. He was seen as liable of disregarding the Separate Car Act and requested the Supreme Court of Louisiana who maintained the past choice. The case went to the US Supreme Court contending that the Separate Car Act was infringing upon the thirteenth and fourteenth Amendments however with an eight man greater part, the US Supreme Court maintained the choice. Equity Henry Brown demonstrated that the Thirteenth Amendment was â€Å"too clear for argument† and the Fourteenth Amendment was â€Å"too authorize the supreme fairness of the two races under the watchful eye of the law, however in the idea of things it couldn't have been expected to nullify differentiations dependent on shading, or to uphold social, as recognized from political uniformity, or an intermixing of the two races upon terms inadmissible to either.† Equity John Harlan was against the choice and was in the feeling that the Constitution was â€Å"color-daze and didn't endure classes among citizens†. He accepted the decision would animate hostilities and energize the conviction that state establishments would overcome the reasons for the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments. The choice of the US Supreme Court to maintain the different yet equivalent standard gave further help for isolation for a considerable length of time to come. The choice was guided by preference and not by lawful hypothesis. It took 50 years before the situation of Justice John Harlan was perceived as what ought to have been the right and lawful decision. 1954 the instance of Brown versus Leading group of Education wiped out â€Å"separate yet equal† offices and the racial detachment would never again be endured. Exploration Papers on Plessy Vs Ferguson19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoCapital PunishmentQuebec and CanadaWhere Wild and West MeetUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresHip-Hop is ArtPETSTEL investigation of IndiaHonest Iagos Truth through DeceptionThe Hockey Game

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Biology Essay Writing Guide All You Need to Know

Science Essay Writing Guide All You Need to Know Logical composing is a fundamental component of the entire instructive procedure. In any case, it is frequently ignored in the college classes for thought of logical hypotheses. Additionally, the capacity to introduce inquire about discoveries successfully is fundamental for achievement in organic sciences. Also, graduate understudies are urged to distribute logical articles regularly to become proficient researchers. In this manner, it is of indispensable significance for understudies to have a strong premise in logical writing so as to build up their scholarly professions. It tends to be trying for the understudies examining science to create adequate composing aptitudes as a large portion of them are centered exclusively around the logical procedure. Along these lines, the main guidance to you isn't to disregard the logical creative cycle. It is as often as possible a troublesome assignment as it needs an exceptional organization and varies in structure from how you might be at first prepared to compose. Logical composing contrasts from how you can presently write in English 101, Art, or Social Science courses. Previously mentioned can make the logical creative cycle hard; primarily when you are given new and complex substance. By and by, the viable exposition can develop the view of the point implementing you to present an intelligent and sensible article that is sponsored by sound examinations. An expert logical article ought to follow a legitimate arrangement and comprise of such segments as a presentation of a theme; the theory to be tried in the organization; depiction of techniques to be utilized; key consequences of the examination; a conversation that interfaces the consequences of the investigation to the more extensive comprehension of the theme. The configuration referenced above is a general organization that is required in most logical composition. Not to state, the right game plan of an exposition encourages the smooth conveyance of data from the writer to the peruser. Picking a Suitable Topic for a Biology Essay At the point when you are creating an article in the field of science, you should ensure that the issue to be talked about is modern. Furthermore, you may pick a famous subject and make your paper exceptionally pertinent. Regardless, it tends to be a difficult errand as there are a variety of issues worth consideration. Simultaneously, it is frequently hard to restrict a wide field of examination to one specific topic. Therefore, to make it simpler, you can respect the examples of the themes referenced beneath: Changing of Human DNA; Infections as the Most Dangerous Weapon; Would vaccination be able to Stop the Epidemics? Impacts of Birth Control; Influenza Viruses. Picking a theme for your examination, ensure that some foundation data about the issue is known to you. You can buy in to the science related summary to get some new thoughts. By checking, perusing, and looking for the pertinent information, you will keep your hand on the significant natural examinations. Simultaneously, the title of your exposition ought to incorporate all around picked words mirroring the subject of the piece. The title ought to show the extent of the exposition cautiously. Along these lines, don't title your exposition Evolutionary Developmental Biology on the off chance that you are talking about the subject of natural life preservation and science. Make a Solid Outline Beginning the creative cycle, you may confront a great deal of challenges. As you will be required to break down logical articles and fuse their contentions into your paper, it tends to be trying to assess the board assortment of the materials effectively. Therefore, you ought to form the blueprint before beginning to compose the whole body of your exposition. Actually, fruitful papers start by looking at how your subject fits into the current logical conversation, making a convincing point, and concluding how to best point your message at the expected perusers. The Prewriting Stage of the Writing Process To form an effective article in the field of science, you should distinguish the crowd plainly. You ought to choose what you need your perusers to appreciate from the paper. Choose what story you need them to peruse. While this may appear to be plainly obvious, a few understudies neglect to present an appropriate article since they likely neglect to report the logical discoveries accurately. Along these lines, you should remember that the point of science composing isn't to uncover what you did or what you found, yet rather what you need your perusers to investigate. As needs be, you can decide your crowd by asking yourself such inquiries as: Who are my objective perusers? What is the motivation behind my crowd perusing the paper? What data do I need it to detract from my article? On the off chance that you need to distribute a logical paper in a scholarly diary or explicit site, you ought to consider the diary statements of purpose or the accommodation rules. It will assist you with determining how an article ought to be organized to be distributed. The Ultimate Structure of Biology Essay When all is said in done, logical expositions have two sorts of crowd: first, the perusers of logical diaries; and second, the editors or educators, who have significant information in the field of examination. Thus, you ought to have the option to persuade the crowd that the examination introduced in your paper is important, precise, and valid. For that reason, you ought to obviously accentuate both the point of the work and its aftereffect. Consequently, present enough information to demonstrate the legitimacy of your examination. The theoretical is the piece of the article that the specialists regularly look at when choosing whether they are keen on contemplating the remainder of the paper. Subsequently, the information introduced in the theoretical ought to mirror all the basic issues of the exposition to make the perusers intrigued and help them to choose whether the paper uncovers the significant realities of their field of intrigue. The theoretical ought to sum up the examination and incorporate a couple of sentences for every one of the segments introduced in the body of the exposition. To do that, you can present the method of reasoning, essential targets, and the motivation behind the investigation. Further, demonstrate the techniques that were utilized in the examination. In the last segment, the theoretical ought to contain the outline of the outcomes and the fundamental ends. Give Your Essay a Hooking Introduction As the following stage, you ought to make the presentation area. The presentation is of crucial significance for an effective article as it establishes the pace of the paper. Hence, toward the start of the arrangement, you can give the pertinent foundation information and notice the difficult you expect to address. Consider the presentation of your exposition as the start of a channel. There you can expressly determine the more extensive ramifications of your piece in the field of study. Remember to introduce enough foundation information with the goal that the peruser could comprehend the point. Play out an intensive thought of the important writing, yet don't compose all that you find. Foundation data should just include materials that are straightforwardly associated with your exposition. At the end of the day, the organization ought not contain the entire extent of data about the field of intrigue. In the wake of picking the plans to be utilized, remember to consolidate the inâ⠂¬ text references in the best possible paper group. Make the Informative Paragraphs of the Main Body The body passages should fuse such segments as strategies, results, and conversation. Above all else, you ought to explain the point of the work and decide the structure of the paper for the perusers. You should make adequate thought of the logical examinations in the field of intrigue. At that point, it is required to present and audit the exploration results. Results can be consolidated into one segment. By the by, the perusers can require the introduction of the outcomes going with understanding so the perusers should be educated what the outcomes mean. At that point, you can make reference to the finish of the exposition. The end area shows the result of the work by clarifying the discoveries of the examination. Toward the finish of an arrangement, in the conversation segment, you can relate these decisions to the inspiration expressed in the presentation. Tips That Will Make Your Writing Better: What Our Writers Suggest Before you begin composing, you ought to appreciate the contrasts between copyright infringement, citing, and rewording. Note that rewording is a basic and culpable offense that will bring about a zero imprint or more terrible it can incite removal from your instructive establishment. When all is said in done, written falsification can be characterized as the demonstration of presenting the considerations or articulations of someone else as your own. In this way, while it might be asserted that a few feelings are unique, you ought to characterize all the sources that are applied in your paper. In light of this, to go about as a legitimate and scholastically mindful understudy, you ought to for the most part compose an article totally in your own words. Rewording doesn't mean utilizing ones sentence and supplanting a couple of words. All the announcements in the paper ought to be the aftereffect of you perusing pertinent articles and rehashing each in your own words while alluding to the first content. Thusly, you should demonstrate all the wellsprings of data that were utilized in the paper to dispense with literary theft. Henceforth, you ought to suitably refer to the citations and rehashed contemplations. All the understudies should remember that nothing in science can be considered as â€Å"proven.† Thus, in the science paper, you can compose that a few information is corresponded with the theory. In the event that you consider that one proclamation is exact, you can show that the heaviness of proof for the specific hypothesis is strong. For example, you can express that the heaviness of proof for the theory concerning development by common determination is overpowering. Also, in the field of science, the word â€Å"theory† is once in a while utilized, so you ought to apply such terms as theory and expectation. A few theories might be su

Friday, August 21, 2020

5 Basic Things To Do After Setting Up A New Blog

5 Basic Things To Do After Setting Up A New Blog Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!5 Basic Things To Do After Setting Up A New BlogUpdated On 20/04/2018Author : Sidhant ChadhaTopic : BloggingShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozgiEM CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogIts a world of bloggers. True to the meaning, we are a part of generation which has changed the way how humans used to look up-to things online. For us, blogging is a profession, a hobby, a need or may be an interactive field to expand our social circle. Whatever it is, having a blog or owning a domain name is really not a big deal these days. The bigger thing is to touch success in the field of blogging primarily in terms of getting a wide reader base, and then secondarily generating revenue from it. Here is a list of top 5 things you should do, after setting up a new blog:1. Create A SitemapA sitemap is like a hierarchy of links, posts and pages on your website. It is also a medium of letting G oogle know that your blog is ready for content to be extracted and placed in the Google. Creating a Sitemap is the first wise practice of maintaining a blog, since your data in Googles Webmaster Tools depends very much on it as well. If you are not really sure of how to create a sitemap, you can use Google XML Sitemaps plugin to create a sitemap for you automatically. If you have lots of videos on your blog then you can also create a video sitemap for your blog.2.Sign-Up For Google Webmaster ToolsBloggers say, If you are not on Google, you are almost invisible to the world . Rightly said, the basic thing for you after you set up a blog is to sign up for Googles Webmaster Tools service. It is the easiest way to get your site indexed in Googles Search Engine after you submit a valid sitemap to Google. Also, you get to know if any errors are encountered while crawling your website or blog for content, and then you can rectify them later. You can sign-up for Googles Webmaster Tools here . You can also add Google Analytics to this list.READHow Your Router Can Be Hacked To Reveal Password3. Set Up Valid FeedsFeeds are a way to keep your readers connected with the best and latest of content on your blog. The readers subscribing to your feeds can be considered as permanent readers of your blog since they are going to remain connected with you for a long time period. I personally recommend using FeedBurner to set up feeds for your blog, however you can always use the one you like. Also, you can place a widget on your blog sidebar or content , providing your readers the ease to subscribe directly on your website.4. Create A Social Network PresenceIts a time when major search engines take into account your Social Media existence and reach to rank your website or blog accordingly. Social media existence is now considered to be a good SEO practice, and Google considers it as one of its judgement factors for a blog. To improve your hold on social networks, you can share your content on Facebook, Twitter or Google+. Further, you can also create a dedicated follow page for your readers on Facebook or Google+.You can also use services like Reputation.com to control your own online reputation, and all the private data that includes. You can also block false, misleading or irrelevant content.They also have tools to show you how visible you are online, the perception and tone of your presence and how much control you have over information posted about you.5. Maintain A Blog Updating FrequencySearch Engine crawlers love to see new content on your blog every time they visit your blog. If you are new to blogging, start gradually with a frequency like 1 post a day, and try to maintain it. Once you pick things up, maintain optimal blogging frequency, and religiously follow it. Do not leave your blog ideal for months, the crawling bots would hate you for doing that.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Rehabilitation is More Effective than Imprisonment Essay

The United States corrections system is a complicated system with many different ways of handling certain situations. There is not just one set criminal justice system that covers nationwide, each state is different but all follow the same set of laws and rules set forth by the United States Constitution. (Bureau Justice of Statistics, 2013). The state goes through many different sets of obligations before convicting a suspect. They are punished by many different ways once they are initially arrested. All law enforcement agencies apart of the investigation do their own part. They are responsible for the arrest, apprehension, trial period, and conviction period and all decisions in between. Depending on the type of crime committed, the†¦show more content†¦When being punished with probation or parole, there are often various stipulations and conditions to the sentence. Probation sentencing seems to be the newest craze, and the newest sentencing period for the convicted. It se ems that giving a convict a probation sentence is far less punishing than a term of imprisonment causing it to be less powerful according to Frank Schmallager in Criminal Justice Today. (Schmallager, 2011). Rehabilitation in sentencing is also very common. Rehabilitation is an important component of a conviction as most convicts dont need to spend life behind bars, but rather get help for their recurring mistakes. For example, convicting someone of possession of narcotics, multiple times, or driving under the influence of narcotics multiple times, is a clear indication that the convicted person obviously has a drug problem. It is has been found that treatment is more effective than imprisonment and much less expensive. According to the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, the costs of residential treatment, vocational training and support services was $32,974—half the average cost of imprisonment, $64,338 . (Ziedenberg, 2004). Rehabilitati on and treatment centers save the community and tax payers thousands of dollars each year. Rehabilitation is the attempt to reform an inmate (Schmallager, 2011) rather than keep them behind bars for aShow MoreRelatedImprisonment is More Effective than Rehabilitation1136 Words   |  5 Pages Two of the United States correctional system functions are punishment and rehabilitation. Blacks Law Dictionary describes punishment as: Any pain, penalty, suffering, or confinement inflicted upon a person by the authority of the law and the judgment and sentencing of a court, for some crime or offense committed by him, or for his omission of a duty enjoyed by law. In recent years we have all but eliminated the pain and suffering found in this definition. We have now come to think of punishmentRead MoreEssay on Criminal Rehabilitation in the United States Justice System1640 Words   |  7 PagesNationally, every 7 minutes, another person enters prison. And every 14 minutes, someone returns to the streets, beaten down and, more often than not, having suffered a great amount of violence during his or her incarceration. Professionals will tell you that incarceration really does very little to stop crime, but we go on spending billions of dollars in order to lock up more and more peopl e. We have become the country with the highest incarceration rate in the industrialized world. (National Criminal JusticeRead MoreThe Debate Of Punishment And Community Corrections858 Words   |  4 Pagesof the effectiveness of imprisonment and community corrections today still raises questions as to which sanction is more effective in the United States criminal justice system. This paper will provide a background of both imprisonment and community corrections, the positives and negatives of the two topics, and which is proven to be more effective. From the research conducted, the conclusion has come that community corrections is proven to be more effective than imprisonment majority of the time. BackgroundRead MorePrison Is A Building For The Confinement Of Criminals Or Those Awaiting Trial1139 Words   |  5 Pagesor to preserve the public, to rehabilitate criminals. In particular, this essay will attempt to give a balanced argument both to support and against the imprisonment system. To begin with, Telegraph News has drawn attention to the fact that, with fewer than 15 open prisons in the UK, our system is focused on punishment rather than rehabilitation. This indicates that, first and foremost reason of prisoning the criminals in United Kingdom is to punish them by â€Å"evacuating† from public for a while.Read MoreThe Key Drivers Of Growth Behind Our Prison Population939 Words   |  4 Pagescan increase the rate of reoffending (Smart Justice, 2015). Prison does not address the causes of the person’s criminal offending. Imprisonment is designed to be a sentence of last resort, yet we are building more prisons at an ever increasing rate (Smart Justice, 2015). In Victoria, annually, the prison system cost more than $1 billion (Glass, 2014). It cost more than $98, 000 to house a prisoner each year (SCRGSP, 2015). It is important to discuss the key drivers of growth behind our prison populationRead MoreEssay The Death Penalty: A Discussion on Its Pros and Cons1223 Words   |  5 Pagesdocumented weaknesses, not least of which is its brutality and finality, and it is these frailties that lead to the calls for its abolishment. The death penalty is inhumane, wrongly applied and completely unjustifiable irrespective of the crime. Life imprisonment without parole or pardon achieves all that the death penalty seeks to achieve without costing the society its moral standing. The human right to life is sacred and the constitution protects this right. Is it not ironic that the justice systemRead MorePunishment And The Abolition Of Imprisonment1650 Words   |  7 PagesImprisonment records a conviction and detains the offender within jail for an assigned amount of time. The offender completely is removed of any freedom or liberty and placed under high security and regulation. However, statistics of the rise in imprisonment have risen arguments about its ineffectiveness stating offenders have not been rehabilitated or recovered after their imprisonment. To an extent, imprisonment is unsuccessful in preventing reoffending or assisting the offender’s progress to recoveryRead MoreUsefulness of the United Kingdoms Rehablitation of Offenders Act1019 Words   |  5 Pagesemployers of the recent offender are not allowed to discriminate against that person, allowing the offender more opportunity to gain employment. This briefing note outlines the strengths and weaknesses of rehabilitating sex offenders. By analysing the literature and statistics surrounding rehabilitating sex offenders there is clear evidence that treatment programmes are effective. Punishment, Rehabilitation, Deterence and Incapacitation are the four main objectives for the Criminal Justice system. InRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Judicial Corporal Punishment Essay793 Words   |  4 Pagesraises of course, should we focus more on punishment or on rehabilitation, concentrating on punishment some would say stricter†¦ while many will say we can’t be too strict. We have way of punishment that delves from corporal to separation, extremes that favor either or, and then extremes that bring them together. â€Å"Those in favor of Judicial Corporal Punishment argue that corporal punishment is a quick and effective method and less cruel than long-term imprisonment; adherents to this viewpoint thinkRead MoreSocial, Political, Or Economic Stakeholders Or Interests Frame The Issue?1426 Words   |  6 PagesAlcohol and Drug Foundation (VAADA) frames the problem as a lack of available treatment options for those affected by ice (Victorian Alcohol and Drug Foundation, 2015; Bacchi, 2009). To fix this, they propose additional funding for the establishment of more alcohol and other drug (AOD) treatment services, as well as expanding the treatment capacity of AODs in order to ensure they are adequately able to handle all cases of methamphetamine abuse (Victorian Alcohol and Drug Foundation, 2015). Additionally

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Sci 220 Week 1 - 1728 Words

Nutrition and Health Worksheet 1. What is nutrition? Why is nutrition essential to our daily lives? | Nutrition is defined â€Å"as the science that links foods to health and disease. â€Å" Nutrition is also called nourishment that provides food for support of life. Nutrition involves the process of humans ingesting, digesting, absorbing, and excreting food substances.Food provides energy in the form of calories needed to maintain all body cells. Nutrients are the substances obtained from food that are an important factor to promote growth amp; maintain a healthy body through an individuals’ life. | 2. What is the connection between nutrition and health? | Nutrition is an important lifestyle factor that promotes growth and maintains†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å" | 7. Why is physical activity important as it relates to nutrition and health? | When an individual engages in physical activity, it decreases the sedentary life, promotes healthy emotional well being while maintaining a healthy body weight. Physical fitness is very important in order to be fit an individual must us proper nutrition. The effect various based on the nutrients that affect the body. When the body needs to repair and grow it uses protein. The body uses carbohydrates during physical activity as an energy source. When an individual is fit the body uses its nutrition to help heal and main certain hydration when conducting physical activity. Healthy physical activity helps the individual sleepy at night, possible live longer, feel better, healthy weight. | 8. Where might you find dietary recommendations? What are the recommended dietary allowances (RDA)? What are dietary reference intakes (DRIs)? | The dietary recommendations can be found in the DRIs. The recommended dietary allowances (RDA) are the recommended allowances of nutrients that are based on meeting the needs of individuals in a certain age and gender group. Dietary reference intakes (DRI) is a group of terms that define nutrient needs. Included in the DRI are RDA- recommended daily allowances; AIs-adequate intakes; EERs-estimated energy requirements;Show MoreRelatedProperties And Synthesis Of Poly2995 Words   |  12 Pagespeak absorbance of key functional groups in the PBO structure, was observed during the 26 week elevated temperature/elevated moisture aging period. Substantial transmutations in chemical structure were observed via infrared spectroscopy, as well as transmutations in polymer morphology utilizing microscopy and neutron scattering. When the panels we re abstracted to an ultra-dry environment for storage for 47 weeks, no further decreases in tensile vigor degradation were observed. In a follow-on study,Read MoreHealth and Nutrition Essay3549 Words   |  15 Pages | | |College of Natural Sciences | | |SCI/220 Version 7 | | |Human Nutrition | | Read MoreInformation Technology - Its Impact on Global Management4334 Words   |  18 PagesWorld Applied Sciences Journal 12 (7): 1100-1106, 2011 ISSN 1818-4952  © IDOSI Publications, 2011 Information Technology - Its Impact on Global Management 1 Irfan Ahmed, 1Akmal Shahzad Qadri, 2Rana Khurram Shahzad and 3Bashir Ahmed Khilji 1 2 Iqra University, 5, Khayaban-e-Johar, H-9, Islamabad-44000, Pakistan Netsolace Information Technology (Pvt) Limited, Islamabad, Pakistan 3 National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan Abstract: 21st century is the century of informationRead MoreThe Effects Of Physical Activity On Childhood Obesity3263 Words   |  14 Pagesone of the leading causes of death in the United States. Nearly 65% of Americans are obese or overweight. In 2005, almost half a billion people in the world were obese and research predicts that number to escalate past 700 million in the coming year.1 This trend is noticeable in our youth. Children in the U.S. make up a quarter of the overweight population and 10% of the obese.2 These health conditions are factors in children that are likely candidates to affect their overall health and developmentRead MoreThe Exclusionary Rule Has Changed Our Societies1929 Words   |  8 Pagesof Boyd v. United States in which, it was suggested for the first time in history for evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment to be held inadmissible. After 30 year in 1914, that suggestion became law after the case Weeks v. United States. Fermont Weeks w as charged with using mail as a source for illegal gambling. Police officers searched his home twice without having a warrant to do so and thus the issue arrived on whether the evidence the police officers obtained would be admissibleRead MoreFotopoulos BA200 F14 Syllabus 22897 Words   |  12 PagesDEPARTMENT OF MANAGERIAL STUDIES COURSE SYLLABUS-Fall 2014 Managerial Communication BA200 CRN 36796 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 9am-9:50am, TH 117 BA200 CRN 10868 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 12pm-12:50pm, BH B10 BA200 CRN 10869 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, 1pm-1:50pm, BH B10 Instructor: Maria Fotopoulos Office: UH 2245 Office Hours: MWF 9:50am-11:50am Email: mzagla2@uic.edu or mfotopoulos3uic@gmail.com ~Include your name, BA200, time of class, in the subject line of every e-mail Email or BlackBoard (MessageRead MoreJournal Of Essential Oil Bearing Plant : Article Report5034 Words   |  21 Pagestandfonline.com/page/terms-and-conditions Effect of Time Distillation on Chemical Constituents and Anti-Diabetic Activity of the Essential Oil from Dark Green Parts of Egyptian Allium ampeloprasum L. Yasser A. Selim 1,2*, Mohamed I. Sakeran 3,4 1 Faculty of Specific Education, Zagazig University, Zagazig,44519, Egypt 2 Department of Basic Clinical Medical Science, Faculty of Dentistry, P. Qaseem University, Qaseem, Saudi Arabia Kingdom 3 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Tanta UniversityRead MoreEffect Of Ginger On The Brain Of Diabetes Induced Diabetic Rats Essay7558 Words   |  31 Pageswhether the antioxidant properties of ginger has beneficial effects on the structural brain damage associated with diabetes. We investigated the observable neurodegenerative changes in the frontal cortex, dentate gyrus, and cerebellum after 4, 6, and 8 weeks of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes in rats and the effect(s) of ginger (500 mg/kg/day). Sections of frontal cortex, dentate gyrus, and cerebellum were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and examined using light microscopy. In addition, quantitativeRead MoreShort Cases19708 Words   |  79 PagesMM21c short cases:MM21c-front matter 12/23/08 12:59 PM Page 1 MANAGING MARKETING IN THE 2 1S T C E N T U R Y : SHORT CASES www.mm21c.com MM21c short cases:MM21c-front matter 12/23/08 12:59 PM Page 2 2 MANAGING MARKETING IN THE 21ST CENTURY TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SONIK CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2. ICI FIBRES LTD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Read MoreFruit Tree Diversity And Fruit Consumption9387 Words   |  38 PagesChapter 4: Fruit tree diversity and fruit consumption in the context of deforestation in Cameroon 1. INTRODUCTION The world has been confronted with serious difficulties in curbing the rate of undernourishment, especially in sub-Sahara Africa (Vicenti et al., 2013; Arnold et al., 2011; Goenster et al., 2011). In developing countries, the livelihood and food security of smallholder land users are often at risk from unpredictable harvests, land degradation and climate change (Paumgarten and Shackleton

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Behavioral Treatments in Autism - 1185 Words

Behavioral Treatments in Autism Outline I. Introduction A. Infantile Autism B. Operant Learning Theory C. Behavior Techniques II. Target Behaviors A. Aberrant Behaviors B. Social Skills C. Language III. Behavioral Techniques A. Aversive Stimuli B. Noncontingent Access to Preferred Stimulus C. Collateral Changes D. Self-Management E. Incidental Teaching IV. Conclusion A. Assessment B. Environment C. Generalization Behavioral Treatments in Autism Through the years since Kanner first described infantile autism, much research has amassed on different methods of treating those diagnosed with autism and the various deficits and excesses they possess. As the 1960’s began, the learning theory approach to†¦show more content†¦Autism is a spectrum disorder with a wide range of symptoms and degrees of impairment. A person with autism lives for the most part in an isolated world unaware of the impact their behavior has on the immediate environment. Even though some may be high functioning, the majority (around 70-75%) has some amount of associated learning disabilities and about 50% score below 50 on the IQ scale. When there are profound cognitive impairments, adequate speech development is not likely, and additionally the incidence of aberrant behavior increases (Howlin, 1996). Aberrant behaviors are behavioral excesses that interfere with interaction opportunities within an individual’s environment (Matson , et al., 1996). Another high impacting area of deficiency is socialization skills. This area includes decreased responding to verbal initiations of others, inappropriate affect or facial expression during communicative interactions, eye contact and preservation on the same topic even when cues are given by the partner for a topic shift (Koegel, Frea, 1993). Social skill impairment has some relation to the language impairment. Expressive and receptive language difficulties occur in a high percentage of autistic individuals. Difficulties in expressing thoughts and ideas can lead to outbursts of anxiety, aggression, and self-injurious behavior in those with low ability and therefore it is often incorporated into treatment approaches forShow MoreRelatedEarly Behavioral Treatments For Children With Autism883 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Lovaas (1987) and Carr Durand (1985), early behavioral treatments was highly designed. As the field has progressed, behavioral treatments h ad suffered a number of changes to improve instructional results and improve their skills. One alternative change had been the way of improvement of performances that are more naturalistic and child-centered. According to Lovaas (1987), children with autism shows lack of social communication, absent or abnormal speech, intellectual disabilitiesRead MoreApplied Behavioral Analysis993 Words   |  4 PagesApplied Behavioral Analysis Applied Behavioral Analysis Introduction Behavior Analysis emphasizes on the values and principles that explain the process of learning through the development of human beings. Behavior analysis represents scientific approach that understands behavior within the context of occurrence. One of the principles of how learning occurs is positive reinforcement. In the process of implementing reward after behavior, there is a possibility of repetition of the action in theRead MoreTreatment Options Used for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder1440 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is known as a neurodevelopmental disorder that is capable of weakening communication, behavior and socialization. The term ASD includes three major subtypes which is Autism Spectrum Disorder, Pervasive Developmental Disorder and Asperger’s Disorder. About 9.0 in 1000 children have ASD and certain types of autism might not be identified until three years of life. The probability of boys being diagnosed is higher compared to girls (Bravaccio et al. 2013)Read MoreEssay about Autism1089 Words   |  5 Pagesplague today’s society, but one of the most serious of those disorders is autism. Autism is not nearly as widely known as the familiar Down’s Syndrome, yet, surprisingly, autism is far more widespread. In fact, autism is the third most common developmental disability, affecting 400,000 people worldwide (Autism Society of America). As of yet there is no cure for this debilitating disorder, only a variety of treatments. Autism is a developmental disability, not a mental illness, that typically appearsRead MoreTreating Autism Spectrum Disorders1025 Words   |  5 PagesAutism spectrum disorders are a class of developmental brain disorders with symptoms that range widely with each affected individual. Autism is a disorder that varies in severity of social interaction and communication that can benefit from the help of different types of treatment. Asperger syndrome, Rett syndrome, autism, pervasive development disorder, and non pervasive developmental disorder are disorders on the autism spectrum with differing levels of intensity. Treatments for autism includeRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1042 Words   |  5 PagesAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a group of neural development disorders characterized by patterns of demeanor. This disorder causes difficulties with social, communication and behavior challenges. There are developmental resources that help identify children with ASD at a very early age. 1 in every 88th child will be diagnosed with this disorder. On average, boys are five times more predisposed to have autism than girls. There is no scientific test can be used to test out someone who willRead MoreAutism Essay1317 Words   |  6 PagesMr. Van Boening English 12 Block 8 6 October 2014 Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic children experience the world a lot more differently than others. For example, children with autism are not capable of using words, and have a hard time communicating in general by any means. Specific sounds, like loud crashes and yelling, would bother an autistic child that wouldn’t normally bother a child that wasn’t autistic. We need to learn more about autism so we can handle it, as it is the fastest growingRead More Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorders Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Autism Spectrum Disorders Autism has been on the rise in the past 20 years, and is getting dangerously close to reaching epidemic proportions (Zelan, 1). Statistically, Autism rates have been rising in the United States with Autism now effecting 1 in every 150 children ages 10 and younger (Zelan, 1). Autism can occur in any race and does not gender discriminate, though boys are four times more likely to have Autism than girls (Castrogiovanni). The causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatmentRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder1446 Words   |  6 PagesPublic Health Problem Autism or autism spectrum disorder ( ASD) is a developmental disorder that has been found world wide. However unlike many other disorders, autism is fairly new in the sense that there is no cure nor a set factor causing it. Today, the public is more aware of the disorder, yet there is still concern about how to treat autism in children as well as what risk factors are more likely to lead to autism. Autism has been around for the past hundred years, however previous to theRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder And How It Affects Children1092 Words   |  5 PagesGeneral purpose: To inform Specific purpose: To inform my listeners about Autism spectrum disorder and how it affects children in society today. Central Idea: Autism Spectrum Disorder is a developmental disability that affects very many children in the United States today. Although there is no cure for autism, through early intervention, and proper therapies it can reduce the child’s ASD symptoms and improve their ability to grow and learn new skills. INTRODUCTION I. Attention Material A. Imagine

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Are We Free free essay sample

What is freedom?Freedom, in terms of this paper that I am writing, is the ability to do whatever you want without being subjected for your actions.Freedom and the idea of free will is a constantly debated issue between psychologists today.Do we as individuals truly have a say for how our lives play out?How does our mind work and how do we make decisions in the first place?If our society believes that one must go to college and have an education in order to be successful, then that’s what we will do.If our society believes that the stronger you are, the more successful you are, then everyone will strive to be as strong as possible.If our society believes that in order to be successful, one must have the most stylish outfit, then everyone will strive to be clothing designers.This idea of conformity plays a huge role within societies. That in order to be â€Å"successful†, one must conform to what society perceives as â€Å"successful†.In this day and age, we value education.Therefore, the social norm is to try to be as smart as possible.In 100 B. C., societies like Sparta valued strength and bravery, therefore, everyone strived to be strong and brave.In this paper, I will argue that no matter what, nobody is truly â€Å"free† to do what they want with their life. One of the biggest issues of â€Å"freedom† is what should one be free to do and what one should not be free to do.As stated before, freedom is the ability that one may do whatever they like without being accountable for the results.Yet, the biggest grey area of â€Å"freedom† is how does one decide what one shouldn’t be free to do.For instance, everyone can agree that murder is wrong because of our common sense of morality, but, for example, what about other things such as gay marriage, marijuana use, and gun control.Let’s just talk about gay marriage for now.Within the entirety of the 1900’s, homosexuals constantly hid their true lifestyles because nobody accepted them in society.A homosexual would get fired from their job or discriminated for being gay.Therefore, society forced homosexuals to conform to what society deemed acceptable, and this lead to homosexuals either living unhappy lives or secretive ones.Furthermore, why did our American soc iety, the â€Å"free world†, have such harsh societal rules?One main cause for these social rules is that early America was mainly Christian, and Christianity saw homosexuals as a horrible deviation, which lead to the common belief that homosexuals are immoral.One may even see this point in Christians today when they are out picketing against LGBTQ events like Pride.Now, the question becomes, were these people who suppress homosexuals naturally born hating gays, or were they forced to conform to the societal rules of their church and family?If an individual is born into a Christian household and is forced to go to church with their Christian family, then that individual will be pushed down a path to believe whatever the church and family believes.Therefore, what one should be free to do and what one should not be free to do is completely decided upon society and the environment in which the individual is raised. Another point that should be discussed in order to understand freedom, is how does our unconscious mind work?In the article, â€Å"Do We Have Free Will?† by developmental, social, and cultural psychologist Seth Schwartz, it is stated, â€Å"One of the oldest questions in psychology, and in other fields such as philosophy, is whether humans have free will† (1).Seth Schwartz then furthers his questioning by discussing the idea of free will through previous neurological experiments.It is mentioned, that through a set of experiments conducted by neuroscientist Ben Libet, that free will does not exist (Schwartz, 2).This conclusion was made because Libet scanned individual’s brains and instructed them to simply move their arm.What he found was that the, â€Å"brain activity increased even before participants were aware of their decision to move their arm† (Schwartz, 2).He then concluded that, â€Å"the brain had somehow â€Å"decided† to make the moveme nt, and that the person became consciously aware of this decision only after it had already been made† (Schwartz, 2).Therefore, subconsciously, we make decisions, before we even realize that we made that decision. Now, this begs the question, is it possible to make your own decision if your mind subconsciously decides what you’re going to do before you even do it?One may see this question discussed within the article, â€Å"The True Meaning of Freedom† by doctor/professor at the University of Chicago, Alex Lickerman.In this article, Alex Lickerman discusses the book Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman.Kahneman discusses within his book that the human mind is broken into two systems: â€Å"the fast, unconscious thinker† and â€Å"the part of our minds we identify as us† (Lickerman, 2).The â€Å"fast, unconscious thinker† is what we as individuals would call our emotions and sense of survival.This includes our decisions to eat, sleep, drink water, get angry, get sad, etc.The second system is what we as individuals would consider normal.This includes deciding whether things are ok or not, such as picking your nose in public and, as previously discussed, homosexuality.Unlike the first system which comes from basic human nature, the second system comes from societal influences and previous experiences.This then ties back to the question, is it possible to make your own decision if your mind subconsciously decides what you’re going to do before you even do it?Both systems have an equal part in your subconscious mind, however, it is possible to attempt to ignore them, even though you will still find yourself attaching back to both systems. Overall, nobody truly has free will.In order to truly be free, one would have to both, live in a society with absolutely zero social expectations and ignore all basic human tendencies.Yet, that idea is unattainable.No matter what, societies will be formed, ideas of what’s right and wrong will be made, and we will always be bound to our subconscious mind.Perhaps, the best way to unleash your freedom, is to try to think for yourself and arrive at your own conclusions.Do whatever it is that you aspire to do and try not to let societal pressure cloud your judgement.

Friday, April 10, 2020

School Uniforms Essays - Uniforms, School Uniform, Military Uniform

School Uniforms Mandatory uniforms is an answer that some give to stop the recent and alarming rise in violence and drop out rates in our public schools. Those that support uniforms argue that uniforms disguise economic and ethnic backgrounds, so students are no longer jealous of others. The financial burden on parents is lifted. But do uniforms really give all of these benefits? Can just one change in public schools make them so much better? The wearing of uniforms in more of the nation's public schools has been a much-talked about issue recently, with President Clinton and several members of Congress voicing their support. Supporters of school uniforms say social and economic classes would no longer be revealed by students' clothing, schools will have more of a sense of community, and students' self-esteem will improve. Some gang members have hurt or murdered innocent people because of a colored item of clothing they chose to wear. Proponents assert that uniforms will reduce this type of violence in schools and, therefore, make classes safe and orderly. Uniforms have been shown to reduce absentee rates as well. In situations where there are several different financial backgrounds attending the same school students may be under pressure, and possibly ridiculed because of failure to conform to the latest fashion trends. Everybody wearing the same styles of clothes might eliminate that. In response to growing levels of violence in our schools, many parents, teachers, and school officials have come to see school uniforms as one positive and creative way to reduce discipline problems and increase school safety. They observed that the adoption of school uniform policies can promote school safety, improve discipline, and enhance the learning environment. As a result, many local communities are deciding to adopt school uniform policies as part of an overall program to improve school safety and discipline. California, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, New York, Tennessee, Utah and Virginia have enacted school uniform regulations. Even though social and economic barriers can be torn down, some schools have not had as much success. In fact, implementing mandatory school uniforms can be dangerous because it provides the community with a false sense of security. It is like putting a small bandage on an enormous wound, instead of attempting to find ways to truly deal with the bleeding. Although this can happen, uniforms prove to continue to be a success. In a recent study of uniforms in Georgia Schools, eighty percent of students stated that they did not feel that the uniforms reduced fights and 68.7% felt that uniforms did not help to make them feel a part of school. One argument is that if our society is to ever get past bigotry and prejudices, it is imperative that students learn to accept people that do not dress like them, but others believe that uniforms bring different cultured people together. I believe that uniforms usually help in most areas, but I do not see a huge need for them in Ware County. The greatest effect of the school uniforms would be not having to wear labcoats! I myself would not feel at any way individually squashed if I were made to wear a uniform. Everyone must look at the main issue pertaining to this topic. Our Lives, without our individuality is meaningless. I would be more than willing to wear a uniform to school and be safe and let my personality express my individualism, and be judged for what I am than to be judged and be pput into a life threatening situation for what color I was wearing.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Ataque imperialista contra Irak essays

Ataque imperialista contra Irak essays Los ms importantes ataques areos estadounidenses desde la guerra del Golfo, en enero de 1991, golpearon a Irak en enero y junio de 1993 y en septiembre de 1996. Entre tanto, como en febrero de este an de la diplomacia estadounidense ante lo que se presenta a la opinin pà ºblica internacional como continuos desafà ­os de Saddam Hussein. Para esa salida tiene siempre el apoyo incondicional de Gran Bretan en el gobierno. Los tres primeros ataques tras la guerra del Golfo, en enero de 1993, fueron ordenados por el presidente George Bush; ms tarde, ese mismo as comprobado plan del servicio secreto iraquà ­ para matar a Bush, atentado que serà ­a cometido durante una visita a Kuwait. Tres as tarde, a pesar de las crà ­ticas y la oposicin de rusos, rabes y franceses, Clinton "castig" una invasin de tropas iraquà ­es en la zona de exclusin del norte del paà ­s -supuesta proteccin para los kurdos- con 44 misiles. El apoyo rabe a las fuerzas internacionales que intervinieron en la operacin "Tormenta del desierto", en 1991, no fue por cierto circunstancial. Provino bsicamente de las monarquà ­as del golfo Prsico que reaccionaron ante el cambio de fronteras impuesto unilateralmente por Irak -al invadir a Kuwait- y estaba dirigido a defender sus intereses petroleros. Hace siete a fracturar al Islam, unido desde entonces slo para defender la causa palestina. Intentos estadounidenses ms recientes por una solucin exclusivamente militar tuvieron -como a c...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Organisational Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Organisational Managment - Essay Example This paper approves that in the present times, organizations are doing their utmost in order to know more and more about their valued customers and stakeholders. For this, they have devised certain strategies which are in line with the values that their business has set for itself. These values are thus deeply intrinsic within the mission and vision statements of the company. In order to gain further knowledge about the customers, research is being given proper emphasis which would eventually discern the exact basis for the customers to come and make that vital purchase. It is a fact that the business world of present times can have a lot of improvement within their ranks if they adopt the policy of working towards the establishment of a performance management system. This would guarantee them a lot of success as their employees and workers would dedicate their whole hearted efforts towards the well being of the company as well as towards their own individual capacities. This essay makes a conclusion that the usefulness of its resources can only be harnessed when there is a decent enough endeavor to understand the dynamics of the market, the overall industry and more than anything else, the stakeholders who have invested huge sums of money within the realms of the organization and last but not the least the customers themselves for which the company strives to run a business in the first place and without whom the organization will not even be what it is in current state. With attention paid on getting things done in the textbook manner, the organizational gurus must ensure that learning is being used upon with case studies and recent examples to document their efforts.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Global Warming Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Global Warming - Essay Example This would in turn effect the seals that feed off the penguins. When one level of the food chain is disturbed, it in turns affects all the creatures dependent on each other for survival. The oceans of the world are fed by melting glaciers since the start of the world but now the level of water is rising at an alarming pace. That means more flooding in the rivers, more hurricanes and lesser land at a time of a population boom and more and more land is required. This upset in the climate change is not only limited to the water bodies. Land dwellers such as some species of butterflies, foxes and alpine plants have moved farther north to cooler places. Precipitation in the form of rain, hail and snowfall has increased drastically across the globe, winter is bring more snow storms while summers have been wetter than ever again causing flooding on a massive scale. A beetle which feeds on the spruce bark known as a Spruce beetle has chewed off up to four million acres of spruce trees up in Alaska. They were limited to small patches of trees because of the severe cold but now the warmth has brought them back in swarming numbers. By the end of the twenty first century, sea levels are expected to rise between seven to 23 inches in various places, if the carbon emissions are not caped and if the glaciers do not stop melting at the North and the South pole then a further of four to eight inches will be added to the sea level making the hurricanes even more stronger and a greater threat to the millions of people who dwell by the seaside. Many island countries could be completely immersed in the water. Plenty of slum dwellings in the sprawling cities are near the rivers and they are actually set below the water level. If the water level rises, the force of gravity will force the water downhill again, causing deaths and destruction of infrastructure. Species that are dependent on each other for survival will die. Bees have been reported to be dying off, who is a major source of pollination for asexual plants, fish that are cold blood animals and live in cold water bodies are not likely to make the cut and they are a good source of food for people living on islands where agriculture is limited. Water borne diseases such as malaria could go rampant and we could face clean water issues. Already the third world countries lack clean water to drink, with the ecosystems upset to that extend sea water will mix in with the freshwater leaving even lesser water for the crops and drinking purposes. Sea water is not fit for human or animal or even plants unless it is filtered out. One way of preventing all this is to start working on preventing the global warming. The first step would be to reduce carbon emissions in the atmosphere and stop using fossil fuels for energy generation. Wind power and solar power would be much more environmentally friendly. The use of CFC’s in cans and bottles could be curtailed as that again is a greenhouse gas. Recycling paper c ould save the trees that help lower the daytime temperatures, so fewer trees are chopped off for making paper. We could take so many simple steps in our homes to prevent global warming, of course we can’t completely stop it but we could probably make a huge difference by even not using the dishwasher. The

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

A safe Choice-but her only choice Essay Example for Free

A safe Choice-but her only choice Essay James Joyces short story Eveline sets the stage for a time between adolescence and maturity. Written in 1914, which was four years short of the womens suffrage in Ireland, the storys protagonist, Eveline, is largely influenced by the feminist issues. Since she has little control over her life, Eveline has grown accustomed to a routine life. She is paralyzed from the thought of leaping into a new path. Eveline faces two extremes: a miserable home life or a dramatic escape to an uncertain future. Both extremes she deals with involve a man controlling her life. Living in the early 1900s women did not have the opportunity to be independent. No matter which path she chooses, she would still answer to a man. She lives in a male-dominated world in which she is stripped of choice and emotion. She is helpless against the way her life is heading. Considering this, one cannot blame her for choosing to stay home because it was not much of a choice, and she has never made an independent choice of her own. If she left with Frank, her lover, then there could be the possibility of danger. â€Å"She felt him seize her hand† (Joyce 7). Joyce’s choice of diction â€Å"seize† tells the audience that Eveline’s guard is up because she knows how a man can be abusive. She saw this with her mother and father and wants to have a life different from her mother but cannot. Furthermore, psychologically, Eveline cannot move towards Frank because she was exposed to a life of domestic violence, which her mother and older brothers endured. She knows how violent a man who at times can be even kind, funny, and sweet. â€Å"She remembered her father putting on her mother’s bonnet to make the children laugh† (Joyce 6). That same man turns into an aggressive, ruthless man who selfishly makes his daughter feel guilty about herself. On the other hand, she has known him her entire life. Her older brothers used to take the beating and now that they are not there â€Å"†¦he had begun to threaten her and say what he would do to her for only her dead mother’s sake† (Joyce 4-5). If she has gone 19 years without a beating, then there would be a good chance of his threats as just talk. Since he says, he will not hit her for â€Å"her dead mother’s sake,† then one would think he would honor his word for the respect of his deceased wife. All of Eveline’s life has revolved around her family. She runs her household domestically and works for a living in which all her earnings wind up with her father. In addition, she manages to care for her two younger siblings seeing them to school and preparing dinner. Since the death of her mother, she took over domestically and maternally with no choice. Her mother, on her deathbed, made Eveline â€Å"promise to keep the home together as long as she could† (Joyce 6). By doing so her mother has caused another obstacle Eveline must face in order to leave, that is the guilt of a broken promise. As any good daughter would, she stays to fulfill her vow. This vow gives Eveline another excuse to stay home and carry out her routine life. In addition, Eveline knows the difficulties of her life but she still prefers it. Joyce explains Eveline’s view of her life â€Å"†¦a hard life but now that she was about to leave it she didn’t find it a wholly undesirable life† (5). Any modern day daughter with those responsibilities would find that a very undesirable life, but Eveline changing her mind about leaving shows the reader how she cannot bear to abandon her family and this life, which has been the only thing, she has known her whole life. Because compared to an unknown destiny, Eveline would much rather stay home and be miserable because she would expect this. Being a woman with little say in her everyday life, the present opportunity is new to her, and she cannot make a major decision on her own because she has never had to. Eveline has been given an opportunity to flee home in hopes of happiness, but she could not risk a life of uncertainty. Frank, a sailor, offers a chance of happiness to her and â€Å"†¦she had begun to like him† (Joyce 6). Eveline says that she â€Å"like(s)† him; not loves. Can their â€Å"like† for one another be enough to survive in the New World? Joyce says that Eveline â€Å"begun† meaning she barely knew if she was interested in him not if she was ready for a lifetime commitment. Eveline’s upbringing influences her adult decisions because she has never known anything but Ireland. The fear of leaving home is essentially, why she doubts Frank. A future with him is not set in stone; thus, it cannot be. As one might foreshadow, â€Å"she chooses the hell she knows rather than the possible hell of the unknown† (Rogers 172). Hell here symbolizes the men and she would much rather be with the familiar than the unfamiliar. She likes to play it safe because if Frank turns out to be the worst, then where will she go since going back home is not an option. As they are ready to begin this epic adventure in her life, Eveline believes that â€Å"†¦he would drown her. She gripped with both hands at the iron railing† (Joyce 7). The first part â€Å"he would drown her† meaning he would not save her from this wretched life. This is a change of setting from the window seal to the sea. The window was sturdy, whereas, the sea is constantly moving. She is unable to adjust to this new path because she believes Frank cannot guarantee a life better than her home. â€Å"She gripped with both hands at the iron railing† symbolizes her paralysis. The iron railing signifies the home ground and she grips on the rail for dear life. Her actions tell the reader how fearful she is to leave her homeland. Eveline does not want to depart the only thing she has known. Eveline’s life is routine from the footsteps in front of her house to turning her wages to her father every week. â€Å"But Eveline†¦ perceives any and every change as a loss†¦ she knows this with her head, her heart rejects it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Rogers 171- 172). Eveline cannot seem to grasp the changes around her as a positive because deep inside her she knows where she must be, at home. Meeting Frank was a change to her and instead of embracing it; she ultimately fears it. Even, if staying home will most likely lead to a miserable life one like her mother’s, she would because she cannot accept change. Today, most young women have not had to endure a â€Å"life of commonplace sacrifices† (Joyce 6). Sadly, Eveline has no choice but to stick to the familiar and steer away from any fickle opportunities. If Joyce set the setting during a modern era, then Eveline would be more aware of the opportunities there are now. Furthermore, the world today has come along way and is not as male-dominated as before.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Aristophanes Agathon in Women at the Thesmophoria Essay -- Aristophan

Aristophanes' Agathon in Women at the Thesmophoria Aristophanes and Agathon were peers in Ancient Greece. Aristophanes was the master of comedy, and Agathon was the master of tragedy. They traveled in the same circles and are present in the same works. In looking through the comic lens at Agathon in Aristophanes’ Women at the Thesmophoria, the reader is presented with a portrayal of an effeminate man with a flair for the dramatic and a queenly attitude. Aristophanes’ Agathon is a comic character to be laughed at, a man that is more female than male. In looking at this view of Agathon, Greek views of homoeroticism are brought up and Agathon’s reputation and character in the world of Ancient Greece is brought into question. How much of this portrayal is actual, and how much is Aristophanes use of comedy? More importantly, what is exposed in viewing Agathon in this light? In order to answer these questions, an alternate, non-comic view of Agathon must be looked at, which Plato’s Symposium offers. By comparing Agathon’s portrayal in both works, views on Agathon and on Greek homoeroticism can be inferred. Aristophanes’ portrait of Agathon is not true to Agathon’s actual self, but rather uses cultural stereotypes and bigotry to gain laughs. Looking at Aristophanes’ portrayal of Agathon in both Symposium and Women at the Thesmophoria and in looking at the general treatment given to Agathon in Symposium, a basis for this interpretation is created, allowing the modern reader a clearer look at Greek life. Three lenses are presented- Aristophones’ comic lens in his famous comedy, Aristophanes’ personal lens through his speech in Symposium, and Plato’s non-comic lens in Symposium, providing a wide range of views to be explored. Arist... ...ng the most cultured, the stereotypes of the masses were ignored. Through combining all three lenses, it is clear that Aristophanes’ portrait of Agathon is not true to Agathon’s actual self, but rather uses cultural stereotypes and bigotry to gain laughs. Though Agathon was a womanly man in a long-term homo-sexual relationship, Women at the Thesmophoria plays on stereotypes, exposing the common Greek ideals of masculinity and homoeroticism. Through further exploration of Symposium, both with Aristophanes’ tint and without, it is apparent that Agathon was no one to be lampooned, but was rather an intelligent, well-respected member of the highest social circles. Women at the Thesmophoria serves as more of a lens into common Greek beliefs then a lens into Agathon’s character, showing that the comic lens of Aristophanes goes deeper culturally then it does personally.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Multiple Directorship

Issue of multiple directorships has recently came to public concern. It becomes more and more common that directors in listed companies retaining multiple directorships and even some legislators are involved. This situation is popular in Hong Kong and Singapore, however, many directors in United States are usually involved in one company only. There are serval problems in exercising multiple directorships to listed companies. First, director may not meet his function diligently. With regard to the Non-statutory Guidelines on Directors Duties Principle 4 , a director of a company must exercise the care, skill and diligence that would be exercised by a reasonable person with the knowledge, skill and experience reasonably expected of a director in his position. It doubts that one can dedicate enough time to read documents and attend meetings for each company if he has multiple directorships. If he made any decisions that harm the company given that he did not read sufficient information and understnad the situation of the company, he is not act due care and skill as a director. The Guidelines Principle 11 also sated that a director of a company must take all reasonable steps to ensure that proper books of account are kept so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and explain its transactions. As many companies follow similar accounting schedules, most common are setting year-end date as 30 April or 31 December, during the end of the accounting period, they have to review all the financail statements of the listed companies they directed in order to ensure there are no fraud. It doubts that they can review all the financail statements if he has directored over 20 listed companies. If there are frauds and mistakes in financial statements, it would affect the investors and shareholders who rely on the annual reports of the companies to make investment decisions. Furthemore, directors may have conflicts of interests when he exercises multi corporate directorships. As more director roles will increase opportunity of represetning compainces which are related. In Bristol and West Building Society v Mothew (1998), the court explained that one of the fiduciary duties of directors is not to allow any conflict between their duties as directors and their personal interests. If the contract in which he has a personal interest adverse to that of company is voidable by the company and the profits made may be recovered by the company. In Transvaal Lands Co v New Belgium (Transvaal) Land and Development Co (1914) UK, defendant had a benefical inrerest in a company which sold shares to the company which he was a director, H took part in the decision to make the purchase. So, if the director of one company has business or transactions to other company that he has directorship, it will have higher chance for conflict of interests or transferring benefits between companies. Regarding to the legislators being multiple corporate directors, now seven legislators have hold total of 63 paid board positions. According to Cheung (2012), it will be difficult for the legislators to deal with livelihood issues if the they keep in touch with and work for the corporations. If legislators are the companies' directors, public will have a perception that they spoke for the buiness sectors rather than citizen. Moreover, it may prevent the functioning of Legislative Council (Legco), according to the editoiral of ming pao (2011), at least five Legco members have omitted to register such interests. Although these are not serious omissions, we can see that some legislators are not serious about registering their interests and have neglected that they have not followed the guidelines. It is important for them to disclose all their intersts including shareholdings, paid directorships, property and election donations of their directorships. By now the listed companies in Hong Kong need to have at least a third of independent directors who do not have business relationship with the company and do not manage the operation of the company. Before, companies are required to have at least three independent directors, but no restrictions on the ratio. It is believed that this new rule is to match the international practices such as United States and UK and protect shareholders’ interest. This new listing rules will make it difficult to find independent directors because not so much people are interested in the low remuneration role. It may indicate that some firms need to cut the size of the board. In conclusion, one especially a legislator should not take up too many directorships in order to advoid conflict of interest and act due deligent. The legislaors cannot avoid disclosing their interest to Legco. It is suggested that Legco should amend its Guidelines on Registration of Interests to require legislators not only register the remunerated directorships but also unmunerated so as to protect the shareholders and the companys’ interest.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

U.s. Security Interests On Egyptian Citizens - 1944 Words

Introduction Over the past five years Egypt has been in a growing state of turmoil. It has suffered two coup d’à ©tats that has resulted in five different leaders, and a constant change in national aims. It temporarily lost US economic aid and military support, and the recent studies have brought to light the effect that global warming will have on Egyptian citizens in the near future. If you consider all these aspects together, you may assume that Egypt is in risk of soon becoming another problem state for U.S. security interests. However, if you take a closer look at the changes made in just the last two years, you can see that the opposite is true. This paper will argue that rather than being a hindrance to U.S. security interests, Egypt has the potential to be one of its greatest allies. To do this, it will first look at the overall importance of Egypt in the National Security’s objectives of the United States. It will then review the history of US-Egyptian Relatio ns, Egypt’s military involvement with the United States, and the recent political changes that are shaping Egypt’s future. Then finally this paper will take a moment to exam the leadership of Egypt’s newest President, Abdel Fatteh el-Sisi. In doing so we will be able to see how Egypt is poised to be a key player, in accomplishing the U.S. security objectives, and gain a better understanding of why the U.S. must make it a priority to support Egypt’s newly established leadership. Egypt’s Strategic ImportanceShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics of the Modern Nation-State Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesnation-state, explain how the United States fits the criteria of and functions as a modern nation-state, discuss the European Union as a transnational entity, analyze how nation-states and transnational entities engage on foreign policy to achieve their interests, and the consequences of this interaction for international politics. 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